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Taitung is situated on a small plain between the mountains and the ocean at the southern mouth of the East Rift Valley. This provides Taitung with not only spectacular scenery but also an ocean breeze that makes this tropical city surprisingly comfortable. Taitung was developed by the Japanese in the early part of the 20th Century and were responsible for both the construction the road and railroad to the area. This in turn brought an influx of Taiwanese settlers into the area that already had several aboriginal groups, creating a diverse city of aboriginal, Hakka, and Hoklo populations.
This uniquely Taiwanese blend is still easily discernible in part because a lot of the recent advances in Taiwan's economy have passed Taitung by. This has prevented Taitung from devouring itself the way more successful cities have. There are still large areas filled with Japanese houses in various states of use and disuse and repair and disrepair. There are still winding alleyways filled with single story chinese style houses with their unapologetic rustic appearance. There are still neighborhoods that are largely aboriginal with their own celebrations and unique attributes. One thing that is relatively sparse however, are seven-elevens. All this surrounded by miles of quiet rice fields and orchards. All this give Taitung an aesthetic unlike any other in Taiwan, something that is purely Taiwan.
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By plane
Taitung is serviced by a local airport with flights to [wiki=7a4e1add2047d025b98f55dbb33382b5]Taipei[/wiki] and [wiki=878f3a40c956de20b3487cb5ec973b9c]Kaohsiung[/wiki]
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By train
Taitung is on the main East Coast express route. The journey from Taipei takes about three and a half hours to seven and a half hours depending on the type of trains you take. As of 2014, the newly electrified route via [wiki=47c87dc393573830d244aafb12ba29aa]Hualien[/wiki] has cut the travel time from Taipei down to around three and a half hours on the tilting Puyuma trains. From Kaohsiung to Taitung on the Southern route the trip takes from just over two hours to a little over three hours depending on the type train. The train station is quite far from the city center. To get to the center from the train station, you can take a taxi, but it's much cheaper to take a bus. When you leave the station, turn right and follow the little rain shelter all the way to the end, buses to the city will have a sign that says 台東市區 (Taidong City Area) and only cost $23 NT
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By bus
The tourist bus from Hualien to [wiki=0e15884d550dccdc6cf79a7ac66c2f33]Kenting[/wiki] makes a stop in Taitung.
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By public transportation
Taitung public transportation is somewhat limited compared with other Taiwanese cities. There are two inexpensive city bus companies, one of which posts a [url=http://tour.taitung.gov.tw/en-us/Event/News/1283/Taitung-City-Bus-Timetable]timetable in English[/url]. However, the main part of Taitung is small and compact enough to make walking a pleasant way to explore the city.
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By bike
Bicycles are a good alternative form of transportation and can be rented at several location beach side as well as near the entrance to the Forest Park at the North end of Jhongshan Rd. Better quality bikes are for rent at the Giant shop/rental next to the train station. It's possible to rent a bike, cycle to Hualien, and leave the bike in Hualien. Luggage can be taken with you or mailed. Inquire at the tourist information.
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By taxi
For excursions to the attractions on the outskirts of town a taxi may be your best option. Taxis are quite plentiful around the Old Railway Station downtown (near the intersection of Guanming Rd. and Sinsheng Rd.)
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By scooter
Scooter rentals are available to those without a Taiwanese license at only one rental agency outside the train station, as of May 2014. The name of the station is Zhihang. To get there, make a right out of the train station then an immediate left. You will see a rental place on your right. Go past them and at the T intersection you will see a long line of shops renting scooters. Zhihang is at the end on the right side. They will only rent to you if you have an international drivers license，a credit card and a passport. They make copies of your license and passport, and they set your credit card up so that if, in several months, they get a speeding ticket or a fine for running a red light, they can charge you.
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This might be a good first stop in finding information on any local aboriginal or temple events that are gong on. As well as maps and general information.
* In the 1980s and 1990s, a team of archaeologists from National Taiwan University excavated over 1500 stone coffins and more than 20,000 stone and pottery artifacts belonging to the Peinan culture. This museum is dedicated to this discovery and is located a few kilometers from the actual archaeological site. It also houses an extremely in depth exhibit on the current aboriginal groups in Taiwan. Outside the Museum building there are beautifully sculpted grounds and garden area.
*Associated with the Museum of Prehistory the Beinan Cultural Park contains the largest and most important prehistoric archaeological site in Taiwan. Beyond the archaeological site the park also consists of beautiful grounds with a commanding view of the surrounding area. Tours in Chinese begin twice a day at 10am and 3pm. English tours must be planed in advance.
*Taitung City converted several buildings of the old railway station into a exhibition space for local artists and artist in residence.
*Two buildings really, one houses the tourism center and library. The other has exhibition spaces, one of which houses the Aboriginal Artifacts Exhibition.
*While there are seemingly temples on every block this one dedicated to Mazu (Matsu) is ornately decorated and quite popular, especially on Mazu's birthday (23rd day of the 3rd lunar month - generally April or May).
*A Second-hand book store & Cafe & Hand-made Cake & Cafe.
The guests can read various books in the common area with relaxing atmosphere. Guests can also play with 2 pet cats in the property to enjoy the fun during the stay. The property is with perfect location, in the center of Taitung city, near the old railway station. The living room is comfortable. The sofa is very comfortable and big with traditional pattern case. And there is free WiFi and bicycle rental here. Guests can ride the bike to taste the natural, traditional and slow Taitung.
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With its trails and lookouts Liyu Shan offers a panoramic view of Taitung.
*Taitung Seashore Park and the attached Taitung Forest Park are extremely popular with both locals and tourist alike. With miles of cycling and walking trails as well a beautiful and surprisingly undeveloped seashore these parks offers a perfect chance to experience Taitung's laid back lifestyle and clean ocean air. There are bicycles for rent at several places along the beach and at the entrance of the Forest Park.
*Rent a bike at the beach (or bring your own) and bike the Taitung City Bikeway. The Bikeway does a 32 km loop around the city. It follows the old train track out to near the new train station before heading back along the river eventually going through the Forest and Seashore Parks.
*On the 15th of the first lunar month (right after Chinese New Year) is the Festival which in Taitung is played out with a unique and spectacular display known as the Bombing of Master Han Dan. In the course of this display, Master Han Dan, played by a man wearing just a pair of shorts and a face mask to demonstrate his invulnerability to the bombing, stands upon a sedan chair while onlookers lob strings of lit firecrackers at him. It's said that Master Han Dan will bring fortune to the people when he visits, but he is afraid of cold so people will greet him with firecrackers to keep him warm. It is unique to Taitung and a must see.
*Every mid-July several aboriginal groups, though of primary importance to the Amis, celebrate the millet harvest. This culminates in the long and colorful celebrations of dancing and merry making by Rukai, Paiwan, and Amis depending on which village or which part of the city you are in.
*Serious cyclist or even moderately serious cyclist will find Taitung a perfect place for cycling. The Taiwanese cyclist already know this and you will find no shortage of them. For anything longer than a casual ride around the city you will need to bring your own bike which is fairly easy thanks to the train. The coastal highway heading North to Hualien is quite popular and has many places for camping and many homestays along the way. The East Rift valley is also a popular ride heading North. For a more strenuous ride hwy 197 heading North to Luye and Guangshan is a rewarding ride. South from Taitung the strip of land between mountains and the ocean evaporates and the ride winding along the base of the hill is spectacularly picturesque.
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Located in one of the buildings of a now defunct sugar factory this glass bead studio and handicraft center sells a variety of aboriginal handicrafts. Including textiles, leather work, and handmade glass beads. Since the Ata glass bead studio is located on site you can also watch glass beads being made.
*This Taitung sized hypermarket should cover you for most of your daily needs and provides the best selection of imported food and drinks in town.
*The largest bookstore in Taitung. If you want a book it is the best place to go.
*This unassuming little shop sells glutenous rice deserts that are as good or better than any of the more famous shops up the coast (and have been for 70 plus years). It is quite popular with Taiwanese tourists.
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Taitung has eclectic food culture it reflects the various cultural influences that the city has had and continues to have. There are good examples of all manner of Taiwanese, Aboriginal, and other East and Southeast Asian food. While many people equate Taiwanese food with street food to do so is a disservice to the food cultures that make up Taiwan and miss out on some great food. Like all Taiwanese cities street food can be found throughout downtown. Taitung is also home to a fair number of goat meat restaurants along Jhongjheng Rd. Thanks to the large number of aboriginal groups in the area there are several different aboriginal restaurants in and around the city.
*(This restaurant appears to be closed 05/11/2014) A cafe and restaurant that serves hand ground local Taitung coffee and a variety of innovative homemade curries. Also has wireless access. Located in the Northeast part of town it is a 10-15 minute walk from downtown. Also has a very affordable homestay.
*Kasa, 102 Heping (和平) Street (near the junction with Zhonghua Road). A cafe and eatery (with a full bar) specializing in Western dishes such as, bagels, burritos, quesadillas, tostadas and curried chicken - an average meal costs around NT$180. (Currently closed for renovation)
*Newly-opened restaurant that serves good authentic Italian-style dishes and very good coffee. English menu, but only basic English spoken. Menu can be seen on website. About 20 minutes walk from rail station and 30-40 minutes walk from center of Taidong. Closed Sundays. There are three guest houses next door.
*A very popular and excellent quality noodle house. Offering a variety of fresh, healthy noodle dishes and dumplings in a friendly and clean environment. Daily specials. Closed the 10th, 20th, and 30th of each month.
*This funky little place is one block off the beach has a has more than just a laid back atmosphere. It also serves up healthy drinks and some great inexpensive and uniquely Taiwanese set meals.
*A better than average Taiwanese breakfast.
*This Puyuma restaurant offers a unique setting with dance performances and excellent aboriginal food. Best for groups so one should find some friends or family to accompany one and to share the taxi.
*This Amis restaurant located in the Malan section of town provides a taste of aboriginal food not too far from the center of the city. It is set up groups so once again bring friends or family.
*Good, simple, home style Korean food.
*As kitschy as any Mexican restaurant in the United States but the salsa is better. Overall the food is fresh and good and it is a decent place for a change of pace.
*A good, clean and affordable vegetarian buffet.
*Madina is a small and unassuming restaurant that serves up some of the basics of Indian cuisine. The food is quite good and the location in the heart of downtown is convenient.
*Good quality Vietnamese food. Conveniently located just a few blocks from the beach and down town.
*Subs and salads.
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Taitung's night life has been described as subdued, that may be true however there are of course some bars. What Taitung does have however, is a rather large number of cafes. Since Taitung County actually grows coffee beans it is also possible to find truly local coffee at several establishments.
*This artsy cafe has Taitung coffee as well as other coffee and teas and a small but interesting menu.
*This cafe serves coffee, tea, mixed drinks and beer in a relaxing atmosphere. Has a large outdoor seating area in which you can enjoy your drinks in the cool Taitung evenings.
*A very hip cafe with a modern artsy vibe that is conveniently located right on the bikeway and only a block away from the Taitung Theater. It serves a large range of coffees, teas, mixed drinks, and a fine assortment of Belgium beers. It serves daily freshly home-made bread by various products. Hot Chilly Roll on Friday, Hot Brownie with Ice Cream on Saturday and Cinnamon Rolls on Sunday are the most bakery in Cheela Cafe & Bakery. English menu & bilingual service available. Open 2pm-MidNight.
*A small cafe for coffee enthusiasts, boasting hand brewed coffee and an authentic Faema espresso machine. The friendly owner, Dean, offers up a broad selection of coffee blends. He selects & roasts the beans himself, using the copper roaster displayed in the front of the store. Items for sale include coffee beans and accessories, including Chemex, Hario, Aeropress, and more.
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Hotel Jajowan is located in Changbin. It is a small hotel with 21 rooms and 7 types of room. The hotel service includes free bicycle rental service, the lobby bistro offers aboriginal fusion cuisine, travel guide, rafting, dolphin watching and more service waiting for you to explore.
*This is five star hotel for those with a large budget and an appreciation for amenities. It offers all the things a hotel of its stature should.
*Very friendly hostel, very clean dorms with A/C and hot showers. Free WiFi in the lobby. Be aware that the hostel is not "always" open (e.g., it may be closed at 4pm when you want to check in!). So it is advised to call them first.
*A small and homey place for budget stay.
*This beautiful, modestly priced hotel is generously decorated with aboriginal carvings making for a unique experience. Located across the road from Taitung Forest Park and a short walk from the beach. The hotel also has a nice gift shop stocked with well made authentic aboriginal handicrafts. This hotel now has about 20 bikes that guests can use for free.
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*About 5 minutes drive away from the the Chihpen forest recreation area. New decoration, furniture, bed. Room at least 50m² (including a toilet, a bathroom and balcony). Bathtub (which is composed of cypress wood and stone). Also provides free broadband wireless access
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Spring House Hostel is hard to find, as the main door is on the second floor, the entrance is next to the American Language School (No.17, Ln. 298, Zhengqi Rd., -正氣路298巷17號,）. You can find the stairs under the bridge. This is not a party hostel. Clean showers, rooms are clean and comfortable place to sleep. The owner is not always there, you can contact her from the tablet smart phone posted the front door.
* Take Your Time Guest House: http://kitelovetravel.pixnet.net/blog is run by Kite (from Taitung, 0910-304004), Mark (0912-316708) and their 2 little boys.
The Guest house is located in the heart of Central Taitung City. The location is great for people who want to stay in Taitung City, and have a central location convenient for walking to Taitung’s art, culture and live music centre (tie hua village and tie hua board walk) as well as the main shopping, market and eating areas. Take Your Time Guest House also offers surfing and yoga classes. The guest house is also gay and lesbian friendly. Double rooms cost NTD600-2800 and are very comfortable with a brand new bathroom and good air condtitioning. Pickup from train station costs $150. Email: kitehong@gmail.com
*Not actually a hostel but a hotel, it is a affordable, clean and conveniently located downtown.
*A whole building is provided. No other people will stay overnight in the building on the same time include host. It's a simple, quiet, privacy, relaxing and natural space. If you like reading, nature and LOHAS style vacation, the villa is your best choice in Taitung, TWN.
*175 Lin Hai Lu, Section 1, Taitung. This B&B has 4 rooms and is run by a Christian lady. It is decorated in a rather eclectic and cheerful style. The rooms are on the second and third floor of the building. Each floor has 2 rooms and a one bathroom. All the beds are appropriate for up to two adults. There are also sleeper sofa's in each room that may be used for children. There is a kitchen with a large refrigerator you are welcome to use on the first floor. There are also laundry machines on the property that you may use for a small fee.
*David SamStrong Lite is a branch B&B from David SamStrong Villa. It is near some surfing places like Duli/DongHe. It locates at 128.2KM on the road 11(east-coast highway). 5 mins far away from Dong-He 7-11. 20 mins far away from ChengGong Township. And there is a self-service shop in the B&B. Free WIFI/hot water/cell phone charging are provided. Black coffee NT$30/cup, NT$50/two cups, soft drink, ice cream, microwave food are also provided.
* Bonnie Yoga House is a wooden style of old taitung house with indian style decoration. The second floor is yoga studio where Bonnie taught yoga. It locates highway 11, the way to green island also from guest house about 10 mins walk can reach to forest park , floating lake, seashore park , market and the main shopping. Bonnie studied Yoga in India and has been travelled oversea for 7 years, she is easy going and gives a lot of advice to visit and eat. The contact is named Bonnie. room cost from NTD 700 to NTD 1200 contact Bonnie via email: bonnie9611@hotmail.com
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Taitung is one of the safest places in Taiwan. Like everywhere in Taiwan, be careful in traffic, and avoid confrontations in bars etc.
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Chipen (Zhiben) hot springs.
*[wiki=2bba9f4a0425b5a56f0c3a7929d609ed]Green Island[/wiki] - an island off the east coast near Taitung. It's quite beautiful, and features one of the world's few saltwater hot springs, lots of scenic tropical vegetation and coral seashores, as well as a number of current and former prison complexes. The trip there is either a harrowing flight or equally-harrowing boat ride (the plane ride is shorter but more expensive). Services on the island are quite limited, particularly during the off-season, so it would be a good idea to bring some snacks and water, and arrange overnight accommodations in advance. A rented scooter is useful for getting around the island.
*[wiki=2951e1e5d16e5375e5f64bcb124c08f4]Luye[/wiki] to the north of Taitung in the Inner Rift Valley. It is a great place to drink tea and an especially popular spot for paragliding. Also is a good spot for cycling for the less adventurous.
*[wiki=43dee39c920af160c89e132f6ee09a98]Dulan[/wiki] to the north of Taitung on the coast. This little village has an abandoned sugar factory that hosts a vibrant artist community as well as a cafe and gift shop. Surfing is to be had at the rather secluded beaches from here on north if you have your own board.
*Siaoyeliou, just a couple kilometers north of Taitung city this beach offers the most beautiful rock formations on the southern coast. The area just north of here is also popular for snorkeling.
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By train
Several trains a day to [wiki=878f3a40c956de20b3487cb5ec973b9c]Kaohsiung[/wiki] and then [wiki=c055fb4c1fe14334cf3ab416d91744bf]Tainan[/wiki]. About 3 hours, from 400NT.
* Several trains a day to [wiki=47c87dc393573830d244aafb12ba29aa]Hualien[/wiki] and then [wiki=7a4e1add2047d025b98f55dbb33382b5]Taipei[/wiki]. To [wiki=47c87dc393573830d244aafb12ba29aa]Hualien[/wiki] count about 2h30, around 400NT.
It is advised to book in advance trains to [wiki=c055fb4c1fe14334cf3ab416d91744bf]Tainan[/wiki] and [wiki=7a4e1add2047d025b98f55dbb33382b5]Taipei[/wiki] as there are not so many a day, and they can be fully booked.
[wiki=0d670e2b031535f4609e13ac9cff4783]ja:台東市[/wiki]
[[wikipedia:Taitung]]
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