During 14th and 15th centuries, the cape that would become Vũng Tàu was an area which European trading ships visited regularly. The ships' activities inspired the name Vũng Tàu, which means "ship's bay" or "anchorage" in Vietnamese. Portuguese navigators who passed Vũng Tàu many times named it Sant'Iago after Saint James. The French, who invaded and took over Vietnam in the mid-19th century named it Cap Saint Jacques (Cape St. James.) The cliff of Vũng Tàu is now called Mũi Nghinh Phong (literally means “Cape of greeting the wind”).
Vũng Tàu was originally referred to as Tam Thắng ("Three Boats") in memory of the first 3 villages in this area: Thắng Nhất, Thắng Nhị, Thắng Tam. It was within the province of Biên Hòa under the Nguyen dynasty, the last imperial house to rule Vietnam.
February 10, 1859 marks the date of the use of cannons by the Nguyen armed forces against the French when they fired at the French battleships from the fortress of Phước Thắng, located 100 m from Vũng Tàu's Front Beach. This marked an important period in Vietnam’s war against French invaders in the Southern most part of Vietnam (then called Cochinchina). Nevertheless, the French succeeded in conquering the southern part of Vietnam by 18 February 1859.
In 1876, according to a decree by the French colonialists, Vũng Tàu was merged in [wiki=5dfeb18fb621af8ff3abef58ee9766bb]Bà Rịa[/wiki] county, a part of Saigon administration (French: Circonscription De Saigon).
On 1 May 1895 the governor of Cochinchina established by decree that Cap Saint Jacques would thereafter be an autonomous town. In 1898, Cap Saint Jacques was merged with Ba Ria County once again but was divided again in 1899.
In 1901, the population of Vũng Tàu was 5,690, of which 2000 persons were immigrants from Northern Vietnam. Most of the town's population made their living in the fishing industry.
On 4 April 1905 Cap Saint Jacques was made an administrative district of Ba Ria province. In 1929, Cap Saint Jacques became a province, and in 1934 became a city (commune).
The French governor of Indochina, Paul Doumer (who later became President of France), built a mansion in Vũng Tàu that is still a prominent landmark in the city.
During the Vietnam War (called the American War in Vietnam), Vũng Tàu was home to the Australian Army and American support units, and was a popular spot for in-country R&R for U.S. combat troops. After the war, Vũng Tàu was a common launching place for the Vietnamese Boat People fleeing the new regime.
On 30 May 1979, Vũng Tàu town was made the capital of [wiki=b3d62b7e082a642c7245e6d60399131d]Vũng Tàu-Côn Đảo Special Admistrative Zone[/wiki].
On 12 August 1991, the province of Bà Rịa-Vũng Tàu was officially founded and Vũng Tàu town officially became Vũng Tàu city.
The city is located in the southern part of Vietnam, and is situated at the tip of a small peninsula. It has traditionally been a significant port, particularly during Vietnam's period of French rule. Today, the city's importance as a shipping port has diminished, but it still plays a significant role in Vietnam's offshore oil industry. Vung Tau is the only petroleum base of Vietnam where crude oil and gas exploitation activities dominate the city's economy and contribute principal income to Vietnam's budget and export volume.
Vũng Tàu is home to 210,000 people, of which 1250 are Russians working as specialists in the oil industry.
Phu My Port is a deep-water port able to accommodate ships ranging between 40,000 and 60,000 dwt.Phu My is a commercial port with no towns nearby. A shuttle may be provided to the small town of Ba Ria where you can take a taxi to a larger city like Vung Tau.
Located in Southern Vietnam, Vũng Tàu has only two seasons in a year :
* Dry season (November - April) : dry and slightly cooler during winter months and around Tết Holiday. Gets hotter in April.
* Rainy season (May - October) : rainy, but less than Ho Chi Minh City. Usually hot at noon till 3PM. Summer is ideal for sea bathing.
Tan Son Nhat International Airport (IATA: SGN ICAO: VVTS) located in Ho Chi Minh City, provides the closest air link to Vũng Tàu. The nation's largest airport, the airport has two terminals : an old functional Domestic terminal and a shiny, pleasant International terminal located just 200 metres away. Both terminals have limited food and services offerings. To get to the City centre, passengers can take either a bus or a taxi.
For details, read [url=http://wikitravel.org/en/Ho_chi_minh_city#Get_in]Ho Chi Minh City#Get in[/url]
Vũng Tàu is well-connected to nearby provinces via the National highway network. If you have your own wheels, there are various options to travel to Vũng Tàu. From Ho Chi Minh City, one can get to Vũng Tàu via Route 1 (Quốc lộ 1) and Route 51 (Quốc lộ 51), about 125km or 2 hrs 30 mins. Alternatively, you can take the other route via Cát Lái Ferry and Nhơn Trạch District of Đồng Nai Province before connecting Route 51. In addition, the newly-inaugurated Ho Chi Minh City-Long Thành-Dầu Giây Expressway for a shorter ride.
CautionItalic text : Although road condition is no longer a problem due to effective renovations, the speed limit is still in force in several parts of the Highways (Routes 51, 55, 56) and the Expressway. According to Ministry of Transport Circular no. 13/2009/TT-BGTVT, vehicles with less than 30 seats must not run faster than 40-50 km/h in urban areas (including residential areas along the highway) and 70-80 km/h in the countryside.
There are several bus stations and companies which handle short-distance and long-distance bus services to Vũng Tàu.
Warning, there are many small vans that travel from HCMC to Vung Tau and back but they can be dangerous. I recently took three trips back and forth using Thien Phu Company. All the drivers were texting and constantly on their cellphones. One driver had to be woken up twice and was doing Red Bull to try and stay awake. Additionally, they are delivering mail and packages along the route that can add 30 to 45 minutes to the trip.
Beginning in December 2014 Hydrofoil re-started service to Vung Tau on a limited basis. You can go on-line and search Vina Cruise for more information.
"Tàu cánh ngầm" aka "Hydrofoil fast ferry" in Vietnam is a quick way to get to and from Vũng Tàu. Taking the Hydrofoil is a good way to see the commerical maritime areas as the boat runs through the Saigon River to the sea. After one hour and 15 minutes, Vũng Tàu peninsula appears with its two mountains (conveniently called "Big Mountain" and "Little Mountain") at the waterfront. This is a little more comfortable way to get to Vung Tau rather than taking the bus. It's a little more expensive at 200,000 VNĐ/person (US$10). On the weekends, be sure to get your tickets at least a day early. You will be lucky to get a ticket if you wait till the day of.
SCAM ALERT
At the ticket counter in Saigon, the cashier sometimes does not want to sell you the return ticket, instead recommending that you buy it when you get to Vung Tau. Once there, the lady at the counter will pretend that all the tickets are gone, and you will be immediately approached by local men willing to sell the tickets with a 100% surcharge, possibly with the complicity of the Ticket counters employees. Make sure you buy the return ticket in Saigon, or accept to be considered as an ATM to the hucksters.
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Essential information:
Price: 10 USD/ 1 ticket/ 1 pax (adult) and 5 USD/ child (age 6-11, height under 1.4m)
Duration: 75 minutes
Depart at: Số 5 Nguyễn Tất Thành, District 4. Ticket booth is at the beginning of the street, follow the signs to the pier (located just north of Elisa restaurant ship).
If you want to get in Vung Tau from Ho Chi Minh airport, you should arrange [url=http://www.yourlocalbooking.com/cars/ho-chi-minh-airport-to-vung-tau-city-transfer-20-22.html]private transfer[/url]. It's faster and cheaper if you take the hydrofoil, but the cost of taxis will actually make having your own car a better idea. Plus having a driver will be helpful in getting where you want once you get there. You can get a car and driver for a little under $100
Taxis are rather expensive in Vũng Tàu. Prices are 30% higher than Saigon companies, especially along the beaches. Major companies are [url=http://www.vietnamairporttransfer.com/localtransfer_g7-d51_car-rental-in-danang.html]Vietnam Airport Transfer[/url] Gili Taxi, Petro Taxi, Vinasun, and Mai Linh. Petro Taxi by the hydrofoil port will charge five times more than a VinaSun taxi. Be careful of taxi scams where taxis will drive in circles to increase the fare. Also, the meter on Vina Sun and Mai Linh taxis starts automatically. If the driver tries to press any buttons when you get in the car, this will speed up the meter. Ask for the driver to pull over and get out of the car right away.
As an ordinary Vietnam urban area, Vũng Tàu has plenty of xe ôm (motorbike) drivers who are professional (and unfortunately seek out foreigners). Tourists coming to Vũng Tàu may find out that traffic is slower here, especially during the week. As of December 15th, 2007 all riders in Vietnam are now required to wear helmets an this is strongly enforced. As such, the driver should supply you with a helmet. If he doesn't - find another one, as you'll be the one stuck with the fine. Remember : always agree on a price before you set off.
Xe đạp đôi or double-bike (tandem bicycle) has been popular among youth and teenagers of Vung Tau. You can see groups of at least four riding along the windy and green streets and along the coast. A standard double-bike can carry 3 people in which 2 take the ride. You can rent a double bike at the Bãi Trước (Front Beach) Area beside Nhà thiếu nhi (Children Cultural House) or on pavements along the Bãi Sau (Back Beach) near hotels area.
Vũng Tàu is rather small in size, so don't hesitate to take a walk. Recommended ways are : Bacu street (the city's downtown), Đồ Chiểu Street (food center), Trưng Trắc and Trưng Nhị Square, Công viên Bãi trước (Front Beach park) and pavements along the coastline. The only drawback; foreigners are constantly sought after by motorbike drivers, especially if walking alone.
A fun way to meet and exercise with an eclectic bunch of like-minded people whilst also seeing more of Vung Tau and the surrounding areas is to join the Hash for an afternoon - you'll be made very welcome! Turn up at Cafe Bi Sat any Sunday at 2 pm in loose fitting clothes and sturdy shoes (trainers are fine, but not sandals, flip flops, etc). Run fees are 100kVND males, 60kVND females and students, 30kVND children 5-16 - or 20k VND higher for "away runs" when bus hire is required. Free beer, water, soft drinks and occasionally snacks after the run, but please carry a bottle of water for the run/walk itself. Email vthash@yahoo.com or use "Contact VTH3" page on website http://www.vungtauhash.com for more details.
The Bay City Strollers are affiliated with the Hash but operate quite separately for those who prefer an interesting stroll around town for an hour or so on weekdays. No rules, no fees - we just make it up as we go along. Meet WTF - We Taste Fresh (cafe), 11 Hoang Hoa Tham at 4 pm daily. All welcome!
Seaside status makes Vung Tau a nearby paradise for Saigonners. However, for well-travelled foreigners, expect a bit less. The beach is not all too attractive with litter lining the coast, and most of the sandy eastern beach has signage about dangerous swimming. There are four beaches in the city center located in different positions.
* Bãi Trước (Front Beach)- Located on the center of Vung Tau and stands between Big and Small Mount. Restaurants, kiosks, and hotels are close to the beach. Front Beach is connected through a small park called Front Beach Park. As this lays on the tourist center of the city, most people come here to visit the park and view the sunset.
* Bãi Sau (Back Beach) - Bãi Sau aka "Thùy Vân Beach" is the only standard beach for tourism in Vung Tau. It is 3 kilometer long and streches from the Small Mount to Paradise Park. All beaches here are free although you may cross some "water park" to get to the beach. There are services for keeping your belongings, usually 15,000 VND each person. Umbrella is 30,000 VND, chair 25,000 VND. Fresh water bathe costs 8,000 VND. Sea parachute with canoeing available all day.
* Bãi Dứa (Pineapple Beach)- Small beach located along Hạ Long street, by Small Mount.
* Bãi Dâu (Mulberry Beach)- Small beach located on the western side of Big Mount.
Bãi Dứa and Bãi Dâu are actually beaches along Mountains, thus you must go downstairs to get to the waterfront. There's less sand and no safeguard.
Vung Tau's landscape is suitable for climbing mountains, few of the hikes in Vung Tau are
*Hike to the Lighthouse in the little mountain. The entrance is at in Phan Chu Trinh street, about 1 km from the beach.
*Hike to the Jesus statue in the little mountain. This is a very nice short hike.
*Hike to the big mountain. The trail starts in Tran Hung Dao street. The top is very flat, and there are couple restaurants on top.
There is also a cable car to the top of the big mountain where there is a small amusement park. Pricey at 300,000 VND a ticket for the cable car ride and entrance to the park.
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Chợ Vũng Tàu (Vũng Tàu Market), new central market built in 1985. Vietnamese day meals start with market. Goods in markets are cheaper and fresher than in shops and that's why a market is very familiar with every Vietnamese, esp. housewives.
Handicrafts are ample at Trung Vuong Square and are ideal as souvenirs.
Almost all banks' ATMs are available in Vung Tau. Most of them are located in commercial roads such as Lê Hồng Phong, Ba Cu and Trưng Vương Square.
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Visa and Mastercard are also accepted with a minimum fee of 50,000 VNĐ to 70,000 VNĐ for each withdraw.
Rodstarz is a fast food restaurant located in Vung Tau Vietnam. The chain of restaurants uses local produce and the freshest ingredients. This restaurant offers a variety of Western dishes with a slight Asian twist. The menu includes hamburgers, French fries, spaghetti, fried chicken and more. In addition, the restaurant is located right across from the beach so guests can enjoy the amazing and beautiful view of the shore.
244 Thống Nhất New Location
Phone: 84 0643 515757
The newest location for Rodstarz Fast Food is located in the heart of Vung Tau. The restaurant carries an expanded menu ranging from 100% Australian Beef Burgers, Cheese Burgers, Shrimp Burgers, Burritos, Pork Kabobs, Fried Squid Rings, Waffle Dogs, Ice Cream, Beer, and much much more.
Banh Khot is Vung Tau's signature meal, it is an all breakfast meal which includes greens and noodles.
An ideal place to enjoy your breakfast is at "Bánh khọt". The restaurant is always crowded on weekends.
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A small bánh khọt restaurant run by a family. Not all tourists know it due to its location in a busy street but they find tastier fish sauce (nước mắm).
Warning- taxi scam
If you take a taxi and ask to go to Ganh Hao or one of the other well-known reputable seafood restaurants, the driver may take you instead to a place called Thuyen Chai. The seafood here is decent if dull, but the prices are outrageously inflated, and are not clearly indicated to customers. You will pay significantly more for lower quality food, and this restaurant only survives by scamming tourists. Insist on being taken to a named restaurant with good reviews, of which there are many in Vung Tau, and avoid Thuyen Chai.
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Well-known midrange restaurant for Vietnamese meals and variety of seafood. Tiger Beer and Pilsner Urquell available.
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Well-designed landscape
*Best coctail bar on the back beach. There's everything from European beers, ending large assortment of alcohol from all around the world. Russian professional bartenders and hookah.
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Largest indoor restaurant, ideal place for parties. Special food include ssashlyk (Russian fried pork) and Russian salad.
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An area of four pavement restaurant beside each other. Come here to enjoy the Vietnamese hotpot in different styles. Hotpot is a must in every Vietnamese parties and group meetings (with 3 people and more). Beer is encouraged.
* Plein Sud is closed and we reopen at a new location with a new name:
NINE Cafe - Restaurant - French Bakery
9 Truong Vinh Ky - Vung Tau
Open from 6.30 am to 10 pm
A new place open by the former owner of Plein Sud . Open all day long from 6 am for continental breakfast , coffee , lunch and diner .
You can have there a simple expresso while seating outdoor , get some food, enjoy the happy hours or buy some fresh bread ( french traditional baguette , Loaf) , or get one of those home made ice cream ( 100% natural ).
Wine cellar with a large world selection .
Happy Hours from 3 pm to 7 pm .
Mediteranean Restaurant with French and Italian Specialities .Price start at 24.000 vnd .
Colonial House and tropical garden with a great view on the golf . Home made delicious Ice Cream and
a very large selection of imported wines . Wood pizza oven and home baked french bread .
Pizzas , BBQ , Fish , Imported Meats .
Home delivery .Free Wi Fi access .
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Italian restaurant with a wide selection of pasta, wood fired pizza, seafood and wine and Italian desserts. They also have fresh bread, coffees.
Home delivery available.
* Food starts at 12.000 vnd; beer 4000 vnd
A cheap beer garden frequented mostly by locals with snacks and seafood. Breakfasts too.
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*A restaurant, a coffee shop, ice cream delicatessen, and a french bakery baked the old way in a wood oven. You can stop here to enjoyed a coffee, buy some bread or home made chocolate, have a sandwich, or have a diner. Happy hours 3PM-7PM.
*This is a lovely restaurant by the sea. High quality fresh seafood.
*The popular Pie Shop is home to fabulous Australian beef and chicken pies. Cold beer and soft drink with a terrific view of Vung Tau Bay.
*Kozak Restaurant is an Ukrainian restaurant , decorated with specific Ukrainian traditional interior. This restaurant offers traditional beverages: Ukrainian liquors, borsh, vareniki, kvas …
*Located on the fourth floor at Valley Mountain Hotel, Panorama Restaurant has the opening space architecture, serves diners tasty dishes while they blending themselves to peaceful natural scene.
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* Serves a decent cup of strong, dark, and rich aromatic coffee. Said to serve only coffees that are grown directly from Vietnam highland provinces. The coffees here are kept fresh and are grind upon ordered. Popular for to go orders among locals and tourists alike.
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Little icecream spot with soft music. Well-known for 20 years.
Vung Tau features the largest number of inexpensive guesthouses and hotels in Vietnam. Rooms range from electric fans and communal bathrooms to air-conditioned with all the amenities. Located largely along Thùy Vân Street, in front of Bãi Sau (Back Beach) at the foot of Small Mountain. Lowest prices range from 120,000 (weekdays) to 200,000 VNĐ (weekends).
Situated in front of Bãi Sau, Tháng Mười has 92 comfortable bedrooms with cable TV, airconditioners and minibars... Just a few walks to the beach. Prices range from 300,000 VNĐ - 500,000 VNĐ.
* The 4-star Palace is located in the heart of Vung Tau.It has 94 guest rooms and provides a variety of comfortable accommodations that match a wide range of business and travelers needs. The Palace Hotel is also the ideal venu for seminars, conferences, banquet group dinners and cocktail parties. Its restaurants offer extensive a la carte menus of award-winning Vietnamese, Asian and Western cuisines. Private dining rooms are also available. The main hall can accommodate up to 800 banquet style and includes bars and coffee lounges. There is a Casino within the Hotel premises. An adjourning Bar at the Casino allows relaxation and listening pleasures to the evergreens of the '70s.
* In the destination of the new millennium Viet Nam, 125 km from the historic city of Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City) located in the port city of Vung Tau on the most picturesque location facing the beach is the vintage heritage hotel The Grand. With the elegance of the French architecture, the heart soothing landscape makes the Grand a distinctive place for your stay. The enchanted ambience and the most attentive personalized service will make your stay a memorable one. May it be a business trip or a week end escape from the hectic city life , we offer you the comfort and convenience with dedicated service to become your favorable home in Vung Tau.
This day spa is located in the center of Vung Tau. It's a very nice day spa but have an acceptable price.
Police: 113
*Fire: 114
*Ambulance: 115
Tell the taxi "benh vien" and he'll understand.